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Posts Tagged ‘wildcrafting’

Since starting my blog earlier this year I’ve put in a lot of hours learning about local, non-typical foods to harvest or forage.  I love being able to go out and pick food items that many people don’t even know are edible.  It’s expanded my pantry and has been a really fun hobby!  While reading about all of the food items many herbal applications have popped up as well.  Using wild plants and herbs is something that I don’t have a great depth of knowledge on but I’ve been reading books and blogs trying to learn more.

In one of the Facebook Groups I belong to someone asked for recommendations on books to read to learn more about “medicinal plants and forageables.”  I jotted down everything that was listed, and one that came up was a newly published book from Henriette Kress.  I then looked at her Facebook Page and saw that she asked if anyone would like to review her book, you bet I would!

Henriette send me a .pdf copy of her new book, Practical Herbs.  I thought I would wait until after Thanksgiving to read it and give her a review when I had a bit more spare time but I downloaded it the day she sent it over and once I read the first few pages I couldn’t stop!  Her book is full of wonderful tips, harvesting information, techniques on how to use the herbs and identification of 23 herbs found in Finland (13 of which I know off the top of my head are present here in Montana, I’ll have to look into the other 10).

This herbal book is very informative and approachable.  I would say everyone from a beginner (like me) to an experienced herbalist would thoroughly enjoy her book.   Besides all of the information there is a great selection of recipes & techniques… those are going to keep me busy for years to come!  I’m not a big fan of winter so this book has made me even more anxious for the snow to melt and the plants to start growing.  :)

Earlier this year I foraged a lot of stinging nettle so I was excited to read the section she had on nettle.  All the information on using nettle seeds was totally new to me so I’m excited to experiment with nettle seeds next Fall.  There was also a recipe for Nettle Chai that sounded delicious so I quickly whipped up a batch for my husband and I to enjoy.  The tea chai was very  mild with a slight herbal flavor, I’m a big fan of chai so I’m going to experiment more with this recipe and get some stronger spice flavors in there.  A perfect way to get a little nettle into my daily routine!

Nettle Chai

{Recipe} Nettle Chai
(recipe from Practical Herbs, used with permission)
4–5 teaspoons dried nettle leaf
1–2 cardamom pods
half a stick of cinnamon (optional)
1–3 cloves (optional)
3 cups boiling water

Pour water over the herb and spices, steep for 10 minutes, and strain.  Enjoy with milk.

Add mallows if you live in a dry climate. [I didn't have any mallow.]

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If you enjoy learning about herbal remedies I would highly recommend Henriette’s book.  You can buy a print copy or a .pdf version on her website: http://www.henriettesherbal.com/articles/pract-herbs.html.  There’s even a sample of the book so you can get a feel for it and see what is included.  Henriette was very gracious to give me an additional .pdf copy of her book to giveaway!  To enter please check out her site and leave one comment on this post saying what herb you’d be most interested in learning about.  I will draw for the winner on December 4th.

*** Note: I was given a .pdf copy of Practical Herbs to review and giveaway but the views expressed in this post are solely my own.  This contest will end December 4th at 11:59 pm MST.  The winner will be picked via random.org and be announced December 5th.  I will pass the winner’s name and e-mail on to Henriette.  This contest is open to readers anywhere in the world, good luck!

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Congrats to Cheryl! :)

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I’ve always known that rose petals are edible but I don’t recal ever making anything out of them, other than decorating my mud pies with yellow roses from my Mom’s flower beds  :)

Wild Rose

But this year has been full of experiments!  When my Dad let me know that the wild roses just started to bloom on their property I made sure to take a little time over the holiday weekend to pick what was available.  I picked off all the full blooms and some of the closed buds.  The petals and buds were placed on towels to dry (the petals only took a day to dry and the buds will take a few days).

Rose buds.

When I got home I read up on what you can do with the wild roses and found recipes for jelly, flavored syrups, wine, cookies, teas & other goodies.  I was most interested in drying the roses for tea until the hips are ready.  Teas available for purchase online came in two styles: entirely made from wild roses (rose hips, rose leaves, rose petals) or blended into other teas (white tea leaves, rose buds).  For sake of keeping the product local I’m going to experiment with an all-rose blend.  Later this week I’ll go pick some leaves when I grab more blossoms and buds.  Then after the first freeze I’ll collect the hips to use for tea, pickles or maybe even ketchup!

Stay tuned for later in the year when I come up with my final concoctions, is there anything you make with wild roses that I should put up?

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Spruce tips on a tree at my parent's.

Over the past couple weeks I’ve seen multiple pictures of wildcrafter’s baskets full of spruce & pine tips.  You can eat those?  That’s a new one for me!  So a couple of weeks ago when I was in the mountains I looked for the new growth on the spruce trees but it was too early.  Then yesterday when I was at my brother’s picking up the strawberries he picked up for me in CA I looked out the window at the huge tree in the front yard.

Me: Is that a spruce?
My Dad/Brother: Yes.
Me: Can I go pick some of the tips off?
Everyone in room: <puzzled look>
My Brother: Sure.
My sister-in-law: What do you do with spruce tips?
Me: You can make a “poor man’s” balsamic vinegar.
Everyone in room: <puzzled look… followed by a why bother look>

This type of conversation is happening a lot this year!  :)
But for me it’s been a fun adventure finding more local foods to forage and put up.  When I got home with my pint jar of tips I looked online for the “balsamic vinegar” recipe.  It looks like that was mostly made with pine needles so I looked up spruce tip recipes and came across this great post from Laurie of Mediterranean Cooking in Alaska.  What fun recipes!

Spruce tips.

For my first time playing with spruce tips I decided to make small batches of a few different items to see what I like.  Then next year I can plan ahead and figure out more ways to use this fun, new ingredient!!!

{How To} Spruce Tip Flavored Salt or Sugar
Mix equal parts sea salt or organic sugar with finely chopped spruce tips.  Place in a dish and set in a dry area to completely dry out.  Stir every day to check progress and break of clumps, takes approximately 3 days.  Store in a sealed jar.

Stir together and mix each day until dry!

{How To} Spruce Tip Vinegar
Mix two parts red wine vinegar to one part chopped spruce tips in a jar.  For each cup of spruce tips add 1 tsp black peppercorns.  Leave at room temperature for 10 days.  Shake up the jar each day.  Strain into a sterile bottle.

Ready to soak for 10 days.

Check back to see how everything turns out and what I use them for!

*** Update ***
Here’s some ways I’ve used the Spruce Tip Salt -
- A delicious carrot salad {Shredded carrots, lime juice, olive oil, spruce tips, sea salt, raisins, greens & chive blossoms}

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Stinging Nettles

Who knew you could eat stinging nettles?  It only takes one time of walking through a patch of nettles while hiking in shorts to know to stay away.  Now I can show them, by cooking them up into tasty concoctions to enjoy all year long!

I had noticed a few blog posts last year on nettles and made a mental note to try and find some this spring.  So I asked my Dad to let me know when the nettles are up in the areas we hike.  He just laughed and said, “Why don’t you just pick the ones on our property?”  So I had Dad keep on eye on the nettles this spring.  They popped up but then the cold weather and minimal sun kept them pretty small.  A few days ago we got two nice sunny days in a row so I went out to their place on Sunday afternoon to conquer the nettles!

Wear long clothes & gloves!

My nettle picking technique was to have a glove on one hand and scissors in the other.  I gently grabbed the top of each nettle, cut them off under the top couple sets of leaves and dropped them into a paper bag.  I collected one large paper bag full of nettles and went back to the house to process.  I placed the nettles into a large colander and using tongs rinsed them well.  That batch I blanched in boiling water for 3 minutes and then shocked in a bowl of ice water.  Once cold I squeezed out all the excess water and spread them out on a cookie sheet to freeze.  To store in the freezer I placed them in a large plastic bag.

Washed nettles.

What fun!  After the first batch I went out again and filled up another bag of nettles.  This batch I cut a little lower to get some of the larger leaves.  After washing the nettles I used the tongs to hold up each nettle and I snipped off the larger leaves into a salad spinner.  I got off all the excess water and then laid the leaves out on a kitchen towel to dry more.  Once I got home I separated the leaves into one layer on a window screen that I propped up.  Since the humidity in Montana is so low they will be completely dry in a couple of days.  Those leaves I will crush and place into a jar and use to make tea or add to soup, quiche, smoothies, fresh pasta, etc.

Shocked in ice water - such a cool color!

The tender tops on the second batch were blanched and squeezed dry.  I placed them in the fridge and made pesto with them the next day:

{Recipe} Stinging Nettle Pesto
(Adapted from Langdon’s blog linked to below)
2 cups blanched stinging nettles
1/2 cup Parmigiano-Reggiano, grated
1/2 cup pine nuts, toasted
3 garlic cloves
1/2 cup good olive oil
1 tbsp lemon juice
Sea salt and pepper

Place ingredients, minus the cheese, into a food processor.  Pulse until blended and proper consistency is reached.  Transfer to a bowl and stir in cheese, taste for seasoning and adjust if necessary.  Use pesto or freeze in ice cube trays to use at a later time.

Nettle pesto to be frozen.

I’m excited with how good the nettles are so I’m planning on going out again to gather more!
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Do you pick nettles?
If you do, how do you use them?  Please share!

Looking for other nettle recipes?  Here is a blog with some great ones: Fat of the Land

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A week & a half ago on Facebook I saw a picture from a local herb shop of some canning jars on a downed tree with a caption of “Fresh Batch of Cottonwood bud oil soon to be decanted!”  I love how these things get me thinking… I wonder what that’s used for?  Maybe I should make some?  :)

So here’s to my 1st forray into making natural home remedies!

Cottonwood buds all ready.

In one of the ditches along my parents property there are a few unwanted cottonwood trees.  Right now the buds are just starting to fill with a pretty, red resin before they leaf out.  These trees aren’t very big so the buds are rather tiny… it took quite a few to fill up a small wide mouth jar.

After snipping the buds into the jar, trying not to get too much sap on myself, I filled it with organic lime olive oil.  Wouldn’t need to be lime but it was one I wasn’t too keen on for cooking and the smell complimented the cottonwood buds, so why not?

Soaking away!

I will stir the oil every day for a few weeks and then remove the buds.  This oil is great to massage onto soar muscles or use on cuts & scrapes.  It can also be mixed with bee’s wax to make a salve, so I might have to try that!
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Do you have any wild plants or flowers that you pick for natural home remedies?  Please share, I’d love to learn more!

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